1971 collection of earlier fiction; various stories of action during
the Second World War.
As with Douglas Reeman, Forester is much better known for his
Napoleonic fiction; as with Reeman, I mostly haven't read it, but
unlike him Forester didn't actually serve. Most of these stories were
published during the war, though the date of the last is unclear; more
on that later.
The story Gold from Crete opens the book and introduces us to
Captain Crowe, commander of a destroyer flotilla. There's rather more
characterisation here than there is with Reeman; for example:
Crowe sat himself at the table and drew the notepaper to him and
began his Thursday letter:
My dear Miriam,
There has been little enough happening this week—
On Thursdays he wrote to Miriam; on Mondays, Tuesdays and Wednesdays
he wrote respectively to Jane and Susan and Dorothy. On Fridays he
wrote to old friends of his own sex, and he kept Saturdays to clear
off arrears of official correspondence, and he hoped on Sundays
never to take a pen in hand.
He often thought about using a typewriter and doing four copies at
once, but Miriam and Dorothy and Jane and Susan were not fools - he
would never have bothered about them in the first place if they were
- and they could spot a carbon copy anywhere. There was nothing for
it but to write toilsomely to each one by hand, although it did not
matter if he repeated the phraseology; not one of those girls knew
any of the others, thank God, and if they did, they wouldn’t compare
notes about him, seeing what a delicate affair each affair was.
It's self-indulgent, perhaps, but it gives us an impression of a real
person, human, imperfect, but doing what he can. The story itself is
rather slight: a gold reserve is to be got out of Crete, so the
destroyer Apache goes in, waits while it's loaded, comes under air
attack, and gets away.
The next several stories are similarly simple in structure, and also
deal with Apache in various actions. Dawn Attack gives us
Sub-lieutenant Lord Edward Mortimer, RNVR, coming into his own with
local navigational knowledge:
"It's not Crotona," agreed Lord Edward, "It's—" Lord Edward ranged
back through his memories. It was that Viennese girl - he couldn't
remember her name now - away back in those impossibly peaceful
years. They had gone picnicking with a couple of mules. A cold
chicken and a bottle of wine, and some of that sheep's-milk cheese.
He could remember the smell of the macchia in the sunshine.
"We're seven miles north," said Lord Edward, "eight, perhaps."
It had been pleasant riding back on that shambling old mule over
those eight miles.
and deals with a surprise attack on an Italian port; Depth Charge!
happens while the ship's alongside in New York, and seems sufficiently
implausible to have been based on fact; Night Stalk covers the
hunting and killing of an Italian submarine; and Intelligence is
about setting the psychological bait to catch a specific U-boat
skipper.
The other three stories are less engaging, but still enjoyable. Eagle
Squadron deals with a pair of American airmen fighting unofficially
with the RAF, with an emphasis on the big picture and the connections
that make up a country at war; the principal plot has both sides
attempting to lure the other's fighters over their own land, so that
they can shoot down one of the new enemy planes and look it over. An
Egg for the Major shows a light tank squadron heading through the
North African desert to cut off a retreating Italian army, with lots
of coincidental detail about life in the desert. The Dumb Dutchman
is the closest to a straight propaganda story, telling of a Dutch tug
pilot who, by collaborating with the Nazis, gets himself into a
position to tow a string of invasion barges over to England on
exercise and get them collected by the Royal Navy.
The final piece, If Hitler Had Invaded England, was published in the
Daily Mail at unknown date but certainly before 1960. It's less a
story and more a descriptive history; alternate, of course. The point
of divergence is a report from Dunkirk describing the demoralisation
of the British troops during the evacuation; Hitler decides to divert
forces from mopping-up the French, and makes all haste to invade
England, with the actual landing taking place at the end of June 1940.
This version of Sealion diverges a little from what's known of the
historical plans. The Nazis heavily mine two sections of the Channel,
from Cherbourg to Worthing and from the Hook of Holland to Deal, to
keep the Royal Navy off the backs of the invasion fleet. (What the
Royal Navy and RAF might have to say about this is hand-waved.) They
then concentrate their landing forces into a ten-mile front around the
beaches at Camber and Rye, in particular the small harbour there. They
have some experimental landing-craft and some even more experimental
amphibious tanks, and manage to get substantial armoured and infantry
forces ashore even under bombardment from the RAF; they fight their
way in-land, towards London, but with the RAF's advantage of operating
from nearer fields their supply chain is effectively broken and
they're stopped about twenty miles in-land. (Having a map of Kent to
hand is highly recommended for a sense of how the shape of the battle
changes.) The Luftwaffe is wiped out trying to defend the beaches, and
the Kriegsmarine goes down fighting to defend the mines. Although the
Heer's losses are relatively small, they're thoroughly demoralised,
and as it's without support from the Kriegsmarine or the Luftwaffe the
British are able to smash it down, taking Norway in spring of 1941 and
then rolling into the Baltic.
It's an interesting piece, but I am always inclined to keep in mind
this essay by the late Alison Brooks
pointing out the huge logistical difficulties that would have faced an
invasion fleet. Never mind the enemy, most of the invasion barges
would have been swamped in typical Channel weather, and with a 30-hour
crossing one couldn't predict the weather with any reliability. Even
the Sandhurst wargames, which handwaved the Channel crossing,
predicted a defeat within three days.
In any case, while the Apache stories are the best part of the book,
the whole thing is well worth reading.
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