1979 science fiction horror, dir. Ridley Scott, Tom Skerritt,
Sigourney Weaver: IMDb /
allmovie. Nobody listens
to the woman, and as a result they all die.
This was almost a Roger Corman film. But after Star Wars
everyone was scrabbling around for a sci-fi script that they could use
to cash in (big-budget Hollywood is all about being the second to do
something innovative), and this one ended up with a bit more money
behind it.
It also got H. R. Giger, Ron Cobb, and Moebius working on various
parts of the visual design, and I suspect that alone would have made
it memorable, even if it hadn't had a cast of experienced actors (plus
Weaver, unknown at this point) and a director who'd go on to make
Blade Runner. The ship internals in particular were a revelation:
compare something like Silent Running, with its flat panels and
occasional decoration, with this, where every surface is textured even
if it's not filled with switches and buttons. How many spaceships
before this point had a keyboard? And it's a multi-stage dressing of
the set, too: it's not just that we have a panel full of switches,
it's that there is also a coffee cup in a place where clearly no
coffee cup should be. It clearly owes a lot to oil rigs and big mining
trucks, a system designed by people who wouldn't have to use it
themselves that's then had other people applying personal touches, and
that visual style has been copied all over the place.
As for the filming, there's a clear Hollywood New Wave influence: the
five minutes of silence at the start, and particularly a late scene
where three survivors are discussing what to do in the main crew room:
some of them are nearly out of shot, and facing away from any
microphones so that their dialogue's practically inaudible. It's very
naturalistic, but not at all what people expected of crash-bang
science fiction. (Similarly, nobody ever bothers to mention that the
company has a bioweapons division, or that androids are a thing;
contrast Aliens, where Cameron's foreshadowing gets quite
heavy-handed.) These are not Sci-Fi Heroes: they are, like many horror
protagonists, just the poor suckers who happened to be standing there
when the monster went off.
Of course, there was studio interference too: Scott had originally
wanted to end with Ripley getting her head bitten off by the alien,
which would then make the final log entry in her voice. Why? Well,
horror films at the time were expected to have a downbeat ending… but
I can't say that this would have improved the film. (Even if it's a
bit odd that a shuttle should have an easy way of dumping toxic
chemicals into its cabin.) But this was before the convention of the
final girl had become established, so the survival of the least-known
actor among the cast would have been a greater surprise to
contemporary audiences.
And what a cast! Everyone except Weaver was an established name; Hurt
and Holm alone could have made the film superbly watchable, but
everyone's solid here. One scene in particular stands out to me: after
Ripley has argued that the contaminated crew should remain in the
airlock to follow quarantine procedures, and Ash has defied orders to
let them in anyway, the two of them have an argument in the lab. The
framing is very much the cold-hearted rule-follower versus the
emotional hero (Captain Kirk wouldn't have followed quarantine rules
if he thought he could save a crewman's life!); but on a rewatch we
notice that it's also the future sole survivor versus the company
stooge who regards the whole crew as expendable, and that does feed
into the acting.
Yes, of course there are the big shock moments: the initial attack in
the egg chamber, and the dinner scene. The latter does have an air of
let-down for me now: they're so proud of that puppet, they show it
so clearly, and it just looks a bit naff, compared with the really
good physical acting and other effects that have been going on up to
this point. (Also of course there should be a lot more blood.) But
for me the best shock scene was Dallas in the ducts, which effectively
builds up tension and then pays it off without filling the screen
with flying body parts. (I wonder whether that's why the deaths of
Parker and Lambert then felt anticlimactic; everyone else has been
killed in a way that made sense according to their established
characters, and all right Lambert freezing up is consistent with what
we've seen of her before, but it's much more of a conventional monster
attack than what's mostly gone before.)
This film is a case of all the bits lining up right.
As usual if you want more of my witterings you should listen to
Ribbon of Memes.
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