1944 noir, dir. Billy Wilder, Fred MacMurray, Barbara Stanwyck:
IMDb /
allmovie. He doesn't get
the money, and he doesn't get the woman.
And this is noir of the "foreground is rotten" school; it doesn't
have the man who is not himself mean (even though Chandler co-wrote
the script with Wilder), or if it does he's a background character.
Indeed, based on this and The Big Sleep I'm more impressed with
Chandler as a writer of cool dialogue, and less so with his ability to
write plots.
But I wonder how many people watching this now think, as I did, "oh,
Fred MacMurray, he's the lazy but good-hearted guy in all those
comedies". And similarly Stanwyck was known for her good-girl
heroines; so I tihnk the contemporaneous audience was meant to be
quitr shocked when they turn out not to be like that at all.
I couldn't help thinking while watching this that in a modern remake
Phyllis would be played by Margot Robbie or Gal Godot, one of those
women uniformly presented as so impossibly beautiful and sexy that she
could lead any man around by the nose (or other parts). But what
Wildier does here is rather more clever: Phyllis is good-looking, but
also cheap and trashy. Sure, she's available, but a better man
wouldn't fall for her, or would at least manage to extricate himself
when the nature of the plot became apparent.
Indeed, this feels like what in accident analysis circles is known as
the Swiss Cheese principle: lots of holes have to line up for the
thing to happen. It needs the man fed up with years of poorly-rewarded
honesty, and his contempt for the incompetent fraudsters he's helped
to catch; it needs the woman bored with her husband, and perhaps with
a history of getting rid of inconvenient people; it needs them both to
be sufficiently blinded with lust that they're prepared to go ahead
and actually do the thing.
It's a tragedy, of course, but it's a tragedy that could only be
avoided if they were actually different people.
Is Phyllis's final reversion of feeling genuine? Probably. Would it be
enough to build an actual relationship on? Certainly not.
It's a very homosocial film, of course; whenever two people of the
opposite sex are alone with each other, sex is always in the subtext,
even between Walter and Lola to some extent. Genuine friendships are
reserved for the men, particularly Walter and Barton Keyes.
Ah, the days of drive-in beer. I wonder what happened to them. Still,
betrayal might smell less like honeysuckle if you ever took that
cigarette out of your mouth…
I talk about this film further on
Ribbon of Memes.
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